# jQuery UI Dialog

## Overview

A dialog is a floating window that contains a title bar and a content area. The dialog window can be moved, resized and closed with the 'x' icon by default.

If the content length exceeds the maximum height, a scrollbar will automatically appear.

A bottom button bar and semi-transparent modal overlay layer are common options that can be added.

A call to `$(foo).dialog()` will initialize a dialog instance and will auto-open the dialog by default. If you want to reuse a dialog, the easiest way is to disable the "auto-open" option with: `$(foo).dialog({ autoOpen: false })` and open it with `$(foo).dialog('open')`. To close it, use `$(foo).dialog('close')`. A more in-depth explanation with a full demo is available on the Nemikor blog.

### Dependencies

- UI Core
- UI Position
- UI Widget
- UI Mouse (Optional; only needed if using UI Draggable or UI Resizable)
- UI Draggable (Optional)
- UI Resizable (Optional)

### Example

- Demo
- View Source

A simple jQuery UI Dialog.

    $("#dialog").dialog();

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
      <link href="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/themes/base/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
      <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5/jquery.min.js"></script>
      <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>

      <script>
      $(document).ready(function() {
        $("#dialog").dialog();
      });
      </script>
    </head>
    <body style="font-size:62.5%;">

    <div id="dialog" title="Dialog Title">I'm in a dialog</div>

    </body>
    </html>

## Options

- ### disabled

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    false

  Disables (true) or enables (false) the dialog. Can be set when initialising (first creating) the dialog.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `disabled` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ disabled: true });

  Get or set the `disabled` option, after init.

        //getter
        var disabled = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "disabled" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "disabled", true );

- ### autoOpen

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    true

  When autoOpen is true the dialog will open automatically when dialog is called. If false it will stay hidden until .dialog("open") is called on it.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `autoOpen` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ autoOpen: false });

  Get or set the `autoOpen` option, after init.

        //getter
        var autoOpen = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "autoOpen" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "autoOpen", false );

- ### buttons

  Type:
    Object
  Default:
    { }

  Specifies which buttons should be displayed on the dialog. The property key is the text of the button. The value is the callback function for when the button is clicked. The context of the callback is the dialog element; if you need access to the button, it is available as the target of the event object.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `buttons` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ buttons: { "Ok": function() { $(this).dialog("close"); } } });

  Get or set the `buttons` option, after init.

        //getter
        var buttons = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "buttons" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "buttons", { "Ok": function() { $(this).dialog("close"); } } );

- ### buttons

  Type:
    Array
  Default:
    [ ]

  Specifies which buttons should be displayed on the dialog. Each element of the array must be an Object defining the properties to set on the button.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `buttons` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ buttons: [
            {
                text: "Ok",
                click: function() { $(this).dialog("close"); }
            }
        ] });

  Get or set the `buttons` option, after init.

        //getter
        var buttons = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "buttons" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "buttons", [
            {
                text: "Ok",
                click: function() { $(this).dialog("close"); }
            }
        ] );

- ### closeOnEscape

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    true

  Specifies whether the dialog should close when it has focus and the user presses the esacpe (ESC) key.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `closeOnEscape` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ closeOnEscape: false });

  Get or set the `closeOnEscape` option, after init.

        //getter
        var closeOnEscape = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "closeOnEscape" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "closeOnEscape", false );

- ### closeText

  Type:
    String
  Default:
    "close"

  Specifies the text for the close button. Note that the close text is visibly hidden when using a standard theme.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `closeText` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ closeText: 'hide' });

  Get or set the `closeText` option, after init.

        //getter
        var closeText = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "closeText" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "closeText", 'hide' );

- ### dialogClass

  Type:
    String
  Default:
    ""

  The specified class name(s) will be added to the dialog, for additional theming.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `dialogClass` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ dialogClass: "alert" });

  Get or set the `dialogClass` option, after init.

        //getter
        var dialogClass = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "dialogClass" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "dialogClass", "alert" );

- ### draggable

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    true

  If set to true, the dialog will be draggable will be draggable by the titlebar.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `draggable` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ draggable: false });

  Get or set the `draggable` option, after init.

        //getter
        var draggable = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "draggable" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "draggable", false );

- ### height

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    "auto"

  The height of the dialog, in pixels. Specifying 'auto' is also supported to make the dialog adjust based on its content.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `height` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ height: 530 });

  Get or set the `height` option, after init.

        //getter
        var height = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "height" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "height", 530 );

- ### hide

  Type:
    String
  Default:
    null

  The effect to be used when the dialog is closed.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `hide` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ hide: "slide" });

  Get or set the `hide` option, after init.

        //getter
        var hide = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "hide" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "hide", "slide" );

- ### hide

  Type:
    Object
  Default:
    null

  The effect to be used when the dialog is closed.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `hide` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ hide: { effect: 'drop', direction: "down" } });

  Get or set the `hide` option, after init.

        //getter
        var hide = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "hide" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "hide", { effect: 'drop', direction: "down" } );

- ### maxHeight

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    false

  The maximum height to which the dialog can be resized, in pixels.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `maxHeight` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ maxHeight: 400 });

  Get or set the `maxHeight` option, after init.

        //getter
        var maxHeight = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "maxHeight" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "maxHeight", 400 );

- ### maxWidth

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    false

  The maximum width to which the dialog can be resized, in pixels.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `maxWidth` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ maxWidth: 600 });

  Get or set the `maxWidth` option, after init.

        //getter
        var maxWidth = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "maxWidth" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "maxWidth", 600 );

- ### minHeight

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    150

  The minimum height to which the dialog can be resized, in pixels.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `minHeight` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ minHeight: 300 });

  Get or set the `minHeight` option, after init.

        //getter
        var minHeight = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "minHeight" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "minHeight", 300 );

- ### minWidth

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    150

  The minimum width to which the dialog can be resized, in pixels.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `minWidth` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ minWidth: 400 });

  Get or set the `minWidth` option, after init.

        //getter
        var minWidth = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "minWidth" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "minWidth", 400 );

- ### modal

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    false

  If set to true, the dialog will have modal behavior; other items on the page will be disabled (i.e. cannot be interacted with). Modal dialogs create an overlay below the dialog but above other page elements.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `modal` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ modal: true });

  Get or set the `modal` option, after init.

        //getter
        var modal = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "modal" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "modal", true );

- ### position

  Type:
    String, Array
  Default:
    "center"

  Specifies where the dialog should be displayed. Possible values:
  1) a single string representing position within viewport: 'center', 'left', 'right', 'top', 'bottom'.
  2) an array containing an x,y coordinate pair in pixel offset from left, top corner of viewport (e.g. [350,100])
  3) an array containing x,y position string values (e.g. ['right','top'] for top right corner).

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `position` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ position: "top" });

  Get or set the `position` option, after init.

        //getter
        var position = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "position" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "position", "top" );

- ### resizable

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    true

  If set to true, the dialog will be resizable.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `resizable` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ resizable: false });

  Get or set the `resizable` option, after init.

        //getter
        var resizable = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "resizable" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "resizable", false );

- ### show

  Type:
    String
  Default:
    null

  The effect to be used when the dialog is opened.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `show` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ show: "slide" });

  Get or set the `show` option, after init.

        //getter
        var show = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "show" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "show", "slide" );

- ### show

  Type:
    Object
  Default:
    null

  The effect to be used when the dialog is opened.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `show` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ show: { effect: 'drop', direction: "up" } });

  Get or set the `show` option, after init.

        //getter
        var show = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "show" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "show", { effect: 'drop', direction: "up" } );

- ### stack

  Type:
    Boolean
  Default:
    true

  Specifies whether the dialog will stack on top of other dialogs. This will cause the dialog to move to the front of other dialogs when it gains focus.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `stack` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ stack: false });

  Get or set the `stack` option, after init.

        //getter
        var stack = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "stack" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "stack", false );

- ### title

  Type:
    String
  Default:
    ""

  Specifies the title of the dialog. Any valid HTML may be set as the title. The title can also be specified by the title attribute on the dialog source element.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `title` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ title: "Dialog Title" });

  Get or set the `title` option, after init.

        //getter
        var title = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "title" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "title", "Dialog Title" );

- ### width

  Type:
    Number
  Default:
    300

  The width of the dialog, in pixels.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `width` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ width: 460 });

  Get or set the `width` option, after init.

        //getter
        var width = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "width" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "width", 460 );

- ### zIndex

  Type:
    Integer
  Default:
    1000

  The starting z-index for the dialog.

  #### Code examples

  Initialize a dialog with the `zIndex` option specified.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({ zIndex: 3999 });

  Get or set the `zIndex` option, after init.

        //getter
        var zIndex = $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "zIndex" );
        //setter
        $( ".selector" ).dialog( "option", "zIndex", 3999 );

## Events

- ### create

  Type:
    dialogcreate

  This event is triggered when dialog is created.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `create` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           create: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `create` event by type: `dialogcreate`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogcreate", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### beforeClose

  Type:
    dialogbeforeclose

  This event is triggered when a dialog attempts to close. If the beforeClose event handler (callback function) returns false, the close will be prevented.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `beforeClose` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           beforeClose: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `beforeClose` event by type: `dialogbeforeclose`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogbeforeclose", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### open

  Type:
    dialogopen

  This event is triggered when dialog is opened.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `open` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           open: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `open` event by type: `dialogopen`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogopen", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### focus

  Type:
    dialogfocus

  This event is triggered when the dialog gains focus.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `focus` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           focus: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `focus` event by type: `dialogfocus`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogfocus", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### dragStart

  Type:
    dialogdragstart

  This event is triggered at the beginning of the dialog being dragged.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `dragStart` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           dragStart: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `dragStart` event by type: `dialogdragstart`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogdragstart", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### drag

  Type:
    dialogdrag

  This event is triggered when the dialog is dragged.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `drag` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           drag: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `drag` event by type: `dialogdrag`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogdrag", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### dragStop

  Type:
    dialogdragstop

  This event is triggered after the dialog has been dragged.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `dragStop` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           dragStop: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `dragStop` event by type: `dialogdragstop`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogdragstop", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### resizeStart

  Type:
    dialogresizestart

  This event is triggered at the beginning of the dialog being resized.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `resizeStart` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           resizeStart: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `resizeStart` event by type: `dialogresizestart`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogresizestart", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### resize

  Type:
    dialogresize

  This event is triggered when the dialog is resized. demo

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `resize` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           resize: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `resize` event by type: `dialogresize`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogresize", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### resizeStop

  Type:
    dialogresizestop

  This event is triggered after the dialog has been resized.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `resizeStop` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           resizeStop: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `resizeStop` event by type: `dialogresizestop`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogresizestop", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

- ### close

  Type:
    dialogclose

  This event is triggered when the dialog is closed.

  #### Code examples

  Supply a callback function to handle the `close` event as an init option.

        $( ".selector" ).dialog({
           close: function(event, ui) { ... }
        });

  Bind to the `close` event by type: `dialogclose`.

        $( ".selector" ).bind( "dialogclose", function(event, ui) {
          ...
        });

## Methods

- ### destroy

  Signature:
    .dialog( "destroy" )

  Remove the dialog functionality completely. This will return the element back to its pre-init state.

- ### disable

  Signature:
    .dialog( "disable" )

  Disable the dialog.

- ### enable

  Signature:
    .dialog( "enable" )

  Enable the dialog.

- ### option

  Signature:
    .dialog( "option" , optionName , [value] )

  Get or set any dialog option. If no value is specified, will act as a getter.

- ### option

  Signature:
    .dialog( "option" , options )

  Set multiple dialog options at once by providing an options object.

- ### widget

  Signature:
    .dialog( "widget" )

  Returns the .ui-dialog element.

- ### close

  Signature:
    .dialog( "close" )

  Close the dialog.

- ### isOpen

  Signature:
    .dialog( "isOpen" )

  Returns true if the dialog is currently open.

- ### moveToTop

  Signature:
    .dialog( "moveToTop" )

  Move the dialog to the top of the dialogs stack.

- ### open

  Signature:
    .dialog( "open" )

  Open the dialog.

## Theming

The jQuery UI Dialog plugin uses the jQuery UI CSS Framework to style its look and feel, including colors and background textures. We recommend using the ThemeRoller tool to create and download custom themes that are easy to build and maintain.

If a deeper level of customization is needed, there are widget-specific classes referenced within the jquery.ui.dialog.css stylesheet that can be modified. These classes are highlighed in bold below.

### Sample markup with jQuery UI CSS Framework classes

<div class="ui-dialog ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-corner-all ui-draggable ui-resizable">
<div class="ui-dialog-titlebar ui-widget-header ui-corner-all ui-helper-clearfix">
<span id="ui-dialog-title-dialog" class="ui-dialog-title">Dialog title</span>
<a class="ui-dialog-titlebar-close ui-corner-all" href="#"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-closethick">close</span></a>
</div>
<div style="height: 200px; min-height: 109px; width: auto;" class="ui-dialog-content ui-widget-content" id="dialog">
<p>Dialog content goes here.</p>
</div>
</div>

Note: This is a sample of markup generated by the dialog plugin, not markup you should use to create a dialog. The only markup needed for that is <div></div>.